Neil Fogarty Research

Banking and capital markets.

Banks and capital markets firms do not run on slogans. They run on the social architecture that guides everyday decisions under pressure and bounded rationality.

We help boards, executives, and control functions understand the dissonance between declared culture and lived reality - and act on it before it crystallises into regulatory, conduct, or reputational risk.

The Regulatory Gap

Why culture and behavioural risk matter here.

In banking, small behavioural patterns scale quickly: a framing in one product team can propagate across desks, geographies, and legal entities long before controls catch up.

Formal culture statements usually describe aspiration; the real drivers of behaviour sit in incentives, informal hierarchies, workflow design, and what people believe leaders truly reward or tolerate.

Regulators, investors, and media now treat this gap as a risk in its own right - connecting it to conduct outcomes, prudential soundness, customer treatment, and the bank's licence to operate.

Our lens on banking culture.

Our work applies organisational behavioural economics to the specific social architecture of banks. Rather than asking people how they feel about "culture" in abstract, we pay attention to how they interpret risk, time, reciprocity, and fairness in the situations they face every day.

Framing & Resolution

We observe how risk, compliance, and internal audit conversations are framed and resolved in practice. Does the "control" voice have weight, or is it treated as a hurdle to be cleared?

Locus of Decision

We map where decision-making effectively sits, regardless of formal committees or terms of reference. Who really has the authority to stop a trade or accelerate a product?

Rationalised Norms

We identify which behaviours are quickly corrected, and which are quietly rationalised as "how we get things done here" - especially when commercial targets are at risk.

Methodology

How we work with banking firms.

We organise our work along four complementary axes: audit, intelligence, intervention, and risk. Each plays a distinct role; together, they give boards and executives a coherent view of culture and behavioural risk.

Audit

We conduct discreet, evidence-based culture and behavioural audits focused on how work actually happens. In banking, this often means looking at specific books of business, client flows, product approval, issue escalation, and post-incident learning.

Intelligence

We help you build ongoing intelligence about behavioural signals rather than relying on point-in-time assessments. This includes early-warning indicators across business lines to sharpen judgment about which signals imply risk.

Intervention

Where change is needed, we design targeted interventions that work with your existing social architecture. We do not introduce generic training programmes; we change how key decisions are framed, discussed, and taken.

Risk

We connect insights directly to your formal frameworks: conduct, operational, and strategic risk. This creates a coherent line of sight from everyday behaviour to risk, capital, and licence-to-operate conversations.

Typical starting points.

Most engagements begin at one of three entry points; in practice, they often connect quickly.

Discrete Culture Signals (DCS)

When leadership suspects that official reporting does not fully describe the organisation's lived reality, we start by designing and interpreting discrete culture signals. This reveals gaps between front-office narratives and control-function observations.

Intelligent Risk Assessment (IRA)

Where boards want a structured view of culture risk, we link observed patterns to your risk taxonomy and regulatory expectations, giving you a grounded picture of where culture is amplifying or muting risk.

Executive Briefings

Sometimes the immediate need is for senior people to think differently without launching a programme. We design concise briefings - often around real cases - that reframe how culture is discussed in boards and leadership teams.

The Warning Signs

Signals it may be time to talk.

We are usually approached when organisations notice combinations of signals that suggest the architecture is under strain:

  • Repeated "near-miss" incidents that look isolated on paper but feel connected in tone and pattern.
  • Differences in how front-office, risk, and internal audit describe "how things really work", especially under commercial pressure.
  • Strong cultural narratives that do not match what new joiners, leavers, or external stakeholders quietly report.
  • Increasing regulatory, investor, or media scrutiny that points to behaviour and culture rather than technical failures.
  • A sense in the boardroom that existing culture surveys and dashboards tell only part of the story.
Discreet External Lens

When you need a discreet external lens.

If this feels close to what you are seeing in your bank or capital markets firm, we usually begin with a confidential 45-minute conversation focused on your current signals and questions.